Guidelines for Investors
An investor is a person who allocates a capital with an expectation of financial return. Some risk
is involved in every type of investment but there is more risk for an investor who fails to make
investment decision. Therefore, an investor should consider several issues before making the
investment decision. Some of the several issues that an investor should consider are as follows:
Target market/ Customers/ Revenue Drivers: Good financial return is the ultimate aim of
Target market/ Customers/ Revenue Drivers: Good financial return is the ultimate aim of
investment. For this purpose every investor should know who are the revenue generators or the
customers. The customer’s behavior is not always static. So, investors should know the trend of
the customers in the desired investment. Investors should look whether the business address
growing market opportunity, customers segment and the competitive position in the target
market.
Product/ service: Investors expect whether the product or service offered by the venture address
the value proposition. The product or service offered by the business should adequately address
the needs of the customers without creating new problems. The investors look for the sustainable
market potential of the product or service offered to make their investment worthwhile.
Financial returns/ROI: Investors expect to see return on their investment. Before investing
every investors should consider the realistic financial projection and they should look for the
forecast of the financial result that the venture will generate. Furthermore, investors seek higher
return in the riskier market.
Vendors and suppliers: Investors should understand the entire value chain in order to determine
whether their investment is at risk. The profit margin of business is directly affected by the
power of the suppliers. Greater the power of the supplier lower will be the profit margin.
Management team: Efficient management team and the entrepreneur with unique insight
increase the chance of success of an entrepreneurial venture. Investor expects management team
with some people who are the leaders in that field and those who understand technology and
segment of market well.
Competitive positioning: Investors look for unique and protected business model, patented
technology which provides the sustainable advantage for the business.
Government policies and laws: Investors often look for the government policies related to their
desired investment ventures. Provisions of taxation, product guidelines and stringent regulation
have significant impact to the business. Therefore, investors need to be aware of government
requirements and impact on the investment.
Business plan: Investors look for business plan with sustainable marketing and financial
projections before becoming the part of investment venture.
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